Today was an interesting day.
How so would ask the beautiful female readers (about 5 in the overall 5 females that follow the blog. Yes they're all beautiful)?
During brazilian market hours I was checking some interesting sorta-bull bets that could help decrease overall portfolio volatility, cover some of the downside I am currently exposed to and perhaps even earn some on-the-table risk premium.
I mean... we're here to make good risk-adjusted returns, so we want to make sure that volatility can be high if returns are also high and limiting probable maximum drawdowns.
So why was today an interesting day?
It is simple: I looked at 20-March-2012 Italian CDS spreads. WHAT? Aren't you the guy that believes Europe will blow up? Aren't you long German Dec16 CDS? And all the other bearish trades?
Yes. That's me.
The one who is long JPY March 2014 4% swaption payers because Japan has > 200% gross debt/GDP and > 100% Net Debt/GDP.
Yes, Italy also has > 100% Net-Debt / GDP.
And Italy, contrary to Japan, can't print its own currency.
So why in hell was I thinking about shorting Italian 6m CDS at around 400bps?
Let me be very straight forward here: 400bp for 170somethingdays is around 2% in carry.
That means that the 1.60% I spent for the May14 USDCNY Call would be paid for in case nothing happened to the world and it all looked again as beautiful as the female readers of the blog.
Then we can compare the 2% to the 1.30% or so I paid for the long JPY swaption payers. Also covered.
Then we can compare the 2% to the non-realized profits in the long German CDS bet. Or the long XAUXAG (gold x silver) bet.
I mean... This bet goes against what I have in my portfolio right now. Why would I want to do it? I mean. Italy has to roll some good EUR 200 billion in bonds until March 2012. That is SOME risk if you consider the recent auction results: poor bid-to-cover compared to previous auctions, rising yields overall, rising short-end yields (the curve has flattened remarkably) AND economic activity isn't doing well, Berlusconi is better at hitting on strippers than he is at coordinating a government.
So.... What makes me want to short 6m Italian CDS to collect this hefty risk premium?
Some interesting facts, consider I go short 100% of my NAV in this ugly baby:
(1) At 400bp/yr in carry, I get approx 1.1bp/day in carry. For a ~6m duration CDS.. that means the my break-even rate, at first, goes up by about 1.1/(360/180) = 2.2bps per day. As we get closer to expiration this bp/day increase in break-even rates goes up parabolically (1.1/time left to expiration). With 2 months left, 4 months passed accumulated carry will be 120 days * 1.1 = 132bp. And the break-even from entry would be 400+132/(2/12) = 400+ 132 * 12/2 = 1192 bp. If you look at what happened to Greece once its 6 month CDS hit 400bp.. it took some 8 months to reach 800bp. Well, different case. Italy can't really be bailed-out easily, but...
(2) Italy is the 3rd or 4th largest debt-load on the planet. And in this case this is good. Because if Italy goes belly-up and the recovery rate is, say, 20%.. I lose 80%. Ok. I am long 200% of 5y Germany. That means 200% * 5 = 10x the NAV. So if Germany spreads go up about 300bp, which sounds reasonable if Italy is on the verge of bankruptcy, I get some 30% back from the 80% I lose from Italian CDS. The USDCNY calls should perform nicely too. The EURBRL I do not know. The DI receivers I believe will perform well too. Long Gold / short Silver I think should perform well too.
(3) I believe that European policy makers would quickly find a solution for the Italian sovereign mess in these spreads sky-rocket. Laws and treaties and ECBs bond-purchase programs would be signed rather swiftly in this worst-case scenario. Italians would, by law, be forced into changing buon giorno to guten morgen in a matter of days. (spelling?)
(4) I don't think I can find a 4th reason, but that is why I didn't execute this trade today.
Thoughts?
My point here is that: we are starting to see interesting trades pop up.
There are more and more trades that we never thought attractive a few months ago that right now have started to look attractive. And I haven't been drinking, ladies.
I am not going to mention a bunch of "on this hand we have german politicians and on the other hand we have the french who are pro-unity, etc, etc" talk. I openly admit that I am no expert in politics, social contracts or how the italian deficit-reduction plan works. I openly admit that I do not read the fine lines of the EFSF proposal or the on-going SMP program. But I do spend some time trying to understand what goes on in the "only through unanimous decision can European solutions be moved forward". I understand that unanimous, when speaking about many different countries, encompassing different cultures, fiscal backgrounds, weekly-hours-worked, etc, mean "it will take longer than most believe and it will take further deterioration in most countries own situation" for anything to properly be voted, passed and acknowledged.
In the mean time, what am I afraid of? Lots of things.
Perhaps, tomorrow I will add some charts here to explain some of the risk-reward aspects of the trade.
I like these 6m CDSs shorts when they reach these more-than-1bp-per-day carry levels and right now some are laying around. Look at Argentina.
*Disclaimer: charts and data are presented as I receive/see them. Sources are usually not checked for validation and my own calculations are of 'back of the envelope'-type. I am aware that some math that I do myself might be wrong and/or misleading to some extent. In financial markets the rate of change of economic data is often more important than the actual level and the perception of 'what is priced in' is more important than 'what is actually going to happen'. This is actually the way people pick entry and exit points. So... yes, sometimes you might say 'This guy is an idiot, this is way wrong!' with a high conviction, being right. Not to worry. Markets are made of expectations and the clash of conviction between its participants. Portfolio managers know that being an idiot is sometimes profitable and being smart is often a bad choice. It is all reality, sometimes good, sometimes bad. By the way: corrections to my analysis and intelligent debate is welcome. theintriguedtrader AT gmail do com